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1830 Constitution of Ecuador
The 1830 Constitution of Ecuador was the first constitution governing the Republic of Ecuador. It was written by the 1830 Constituent Congress that met in the city of Riobamba, which began their work on August 14 with the assistance of 20 deputies. The constitution was adopted on September 11, 1830 by the Constituent Congress, who in 45 days, in addition to the new constitution, also issued several new laws.
==Background==
After the disintegration of Gran Colombia, May 12, 1830, the ''Distrito del Sur'' (Southern District) formed a new nation under the name Republic of Ecuador. Under the Act of Quito of May 13, 1830, General Juan José Flores was named interim leader, with broad powers to organize the new state.〔Holguín Arias, Rubén. Estudios Sociales 6to. curso. Quito: Ediciones Holguín (2003), p. 15.〕
On May 31, 1830, Flores in his capacity of ''Encargado del Mando Civil y Militar'' issued a decree convoking a Constituent Assembly, which was to meet on August 10, 1830 in Riobamba. However, because of organizational difficulties and problems with transport of deputies to Riobamba, the Constituent Congress began its work on August 14, with the assistance of 20 deputies.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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